Sunday, May 17, 2020

Women s Magazines Are Littered With Beauty Advertisements

Women’s magazines are littered with beauty advertisements. On one page, a mascara ad promises thick and long lashes as a symmetrically faced woman holds the wand to her eyes. Her skin is pore less and she appears mechanical.. Turn the page and an actress/model stands with legs the circumference of an arm. She is modeling jeans, yet they are barely on her body. This kind of advertising does not end at the actual advertisements. The truth is that the magazine itself is an advertisement of its reader’s inadequacy. Furthermore, the magazine as a whole serves as an advertisement to a woman’s assumed lack of confidence. Almost every product featured in popular women’s magazines is a paid placement. It’s no secret that magazine publications are struggling as more consumers migrate to online platforms. Without subscriber funding, publications are forced to fund their company in various ways—similar to how a person will work many jobs in order to pay rent. Paid promotional articles and features fill this gap created by declining subscribers. This makes all of the adverts and all of the articles about fat loss and shiny hair even more trivial and unsubstantial. This issue could be excused, but it remains hard to ignore considering how much lack of diversity factors into this nook of the publication world. Cosmopolitan’s slogan is â€Å"Fun. Fearless. Female.† which indicates that it is geared towards an audience of women that is young and old, multi-racial, thick or thin. The contentsShow MoreRelatedThe Association Of The Middle Of Religion And Dress1974 Words   |  8 PagesFor example tattooing, painting, cosmetics, and other supplements that is on a dressed or undressed body. Invariably even the nude body has some modification, embellishment, or mark placed on it. By modification, I mean, an adjustment to your body s appearance. An understanding of the different interpretations of â€Å"dress† and â€Å"fashion† are key to understanding more about the significance whether social, physical, or emotional of the ways in which bodies are dressed in relation to religion. Well-dressedRead MoreAdvertisement Business : Business, Ruthless Dog Eat Dog, And High Stakes1780 Words   |  8 PagesMatthew Renfro 12/19/14 English 10 Honors Period: 2 Advertisement: Where Santa Endorsed Cigarettes and Where Companies Invade Our Pockets Cutthroat business, ruthless dog-eat-dog relationships, and high stakes are timeless key characteristics of the advertisement business. Overtime, the advertisement business has evolved and adapted to suit society’s desires. Advertisements from the 1950s seem alien to us today. The advertiser’s main goal is to sell you an item, idea, or service. To do thisRead MoreRacial Bias in the United States due to Mass Media Essay1865 Words   |  8 Pagesslaves themselves (Balkaran, 1999). Slavery and segregation used to be huge components in the lives of Americans. During those times, â€Å"Americans† were white, landowning men; obviously that principle has been altered a great deal. People of color, women, and the poor actually have been given suffrage by amendments in the Constitution. Although the United States’ culture and society is definitely working towards change in terms of equality, racial bias is still lurking within the shadows. If peopleRead More A ndy Warhol Essay3682 Words   |  15 Pages(Feldman, 9) While Andy was attending summer school he got a job delivering fruit with his brother. As he worked he carried a sketchbook drawing whatever appealed to him. An eyewitness recalled He drew what he saw, you could see the nude bodies of the women through their battered clothes, babies hanging on mothers necks. He really got the essence of this depressing side of life. When Andy returned for readmitions he presented the sketchbook. They allowed Andy back in. Along with being able to come backRead MoreMasculinity in the Philippines12625 Words   |  51 Pagesmasculinity. Recent historical research has explored the ways that rising European states reconstructed gender roles to support military mobilization. To prepare males for military service, European nations constructed a stereotype of men as courageous and women as affirming, worthy prizes of manly males. In its genius, the modem state-through its powerful propaganda tools of education, literature, and media-appropriated the near-universal folk ritual of male initiation to make military service synonymousRead MoreBeluga Vodka: Migrating from Russian to the Uk7313 Words   |  30 Pagesthat will aim to introduce a BELUGA Vodka into the market. Situation Analysis Industry and market overview Macro-level analysis For the macro-level analysis, we used PESTEL framework with help to analyze the many different factors in a company s macro environment (oup.com, 2010). Figure 1. (Shkurenko, 2010) Summary of PESTEL analysis Growth in the UK spirits market is beginning to slow or is even declining in some categories. Heavy taxes, the unstable economic situation, failing consumptionRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesa job in Mexico. Carrie refused to follow her husband. Instead, she traveled around the country, living with friends and relatives and working at temporary jobs as a maid or waitress. She had ambitions to become an actress, but roles for black women were scarce. Sometimes she took young Langston with her, but most of the time he stayed with his grandmother in Lawrence, Kansas. Grandmother Mary Langston, an American citizen of French, Cherokee, and African descent, was nineteen in 1855 whenRead MoreA Study on Customer Preference in Retail Store- Adani Store28361 Words   |  114 Pages We are also very thankful to Prof. Rajeshwari Jain who performed as a guide for this project. We are thankful for her constant guidance, support and inspiration. We would also like to sincerely express our gratitude to our director Prof. S. Chinnam Reddy all the faculty members who have been time again directly or indirectly helped us in relation to the Grand Project. Without the theoretical knowledge imparted by them during 4th Semester of M.B.A. course it was not possible to have

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Tale Of Othello By William Shakespeare - 1264 Words

The tale of Othello written by William Shakespeare is about several things; love, heroism, military, isolation and sadness. The contrasts of characters within in this play are almost as remarkable as the themes presented and evoked. Within this piece each character is balanced by another of similar or contrasting characteristics. Desdemona is balanced by her opposite, Iago. Her love and concern for others is at one end of the spectrum versus his hatred and concern for self at the other end. All of the characters present a range and variety as striking and different as that produced by the opposite. Othello and Iago are two opposites that balance each other’s personality and action throughout this piece. Their distinguishing qualities stand out to the mind’s eye therefore when we are not thinking of their actions or characterstics, the idea of them is still as present as ever. Prior to the opening scene it can be assumed that Othello and Iago had a great relationship. There is evidence throughout the play that prior to this point there had be confidence between the two men and they were both looked at as men of excellent ability and character. Othello was known as a noble Moor obtaining the highest military position. People also saw Iago as an upright and noble man as he earned the nickname â€Å"honest Iago.† However as portrayed in the first scene and throughout the remainder of the play, â€Å"honest Iago† becomes the mortal enemy of the noble Othello. We can tell that the play isShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Othello And The Canterbury Tales Essay1369 Words   |  6 PagesIn William Shakespeare’s novel, â€Å"Othello† and in Geoffrey Chaucer’s novel, The Canterbury Tales, include women throughout both novels. The novel, Othello is written in 1603 and The Canterbury Tales is written in the 1400’s, during the late Middle Ages. Women during the Late Middle Ages and the early Modern Period were portrayed differently then how women are portrayed today. Typically, during this time period of 1400-1600’s, women roles during this time was weak. Women were only allowed to listenRead MoreCinthio Source In Othello892 Words   |  4 PagesWebquest on Othello by William Shakespeare - Areeb Shaikh Go to the Wikipedia page for the play and scroll down to the section labelled â€Å"Cinthio source†. Why, do you think, there were so many similarities between Shakespeare’s play and this â€Å"source†? There are so many similarities between Othello and this source because Othello is an adaption of Cinthio’s tale, â€Å"Un Capitano Moro,† which was in Gli Hecatommithi (1565), a collection of one hundred tales. In Cinthio’s play there is a character namedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Works Of Shakespeare1126 Words   |  5 Pagesback story of the author himself; William Shakespeare. Shakespeare was born April 26, 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon, which is located in the United Kingdom. Even though his goals were to become an actor, he fell into writing and become one of the most well-known writers in his life. There s a lot of controversy surrounding Shakespeare and there s many people who believe that he, himself did not write his famous plays, sonnets, and poems. In his lifetime, Shakespeare wrote thirty-seven plays, five longRead MoreOthello : William Shakespeare s Othello2542 Words   |  11 Pages3 March 2015 Othello Introduction Shakespeare is the second most quoted writer in the English language – after the various writers of the Bible. Many of Shakespeare’s ideas for the play Othello came from a collection of tales written by Giraldi Cinthio. In Othello the character of Iago acts as the prominent main character throughout the play, even though he plays the role of the antagonist to the other central characters in the comedy Iago is the tragic hero. Shakespeare’s Othello was not justRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare1599 Words   |  7 Pages William Shakespeare’s 16th century play Othello is a duplicitous and fraudulent tale set alternatingly between Venice in act 1, and the island of Cyprus thereafter. The play follows the scandalous marriage between protagonist Othello, a Christian moore and the general of the army of Venice, and Desdemona, a respected and intelligent woman who also happens to be the daughter of the Venetian Senator Brabantio. Shakespeare undoubtedly positions the marriage to be viewed as heroic and noble, despiteRead MoreThe World Of William Shakespeare950 Words   |  4 Pagesworld of William Shakespeare was such a time. In the age of man’s revision of his culture and sense of humanity after the dark Middle Ages there was money and fame to be earned in the gossipy tales of mankind’s utter lack of culture and cruel inhumanity. In truth, it has never stopped, the same plot devices in service by the playwrights of the Renaissance are still drawing blood and audiences today. It is always intriguing to hear salacious stories of someone else’s wrong doing, and Shakespeare had aRead MoreThe Two Settings of Othello1184 Words   |  5 PagesEffects of the Environment in Othello In The Tragedy of Othello, an epic tale of love and revenge, Shakespeare introduces major themes of jealousy and self-preservation. Shakespeare uses sharp contrast of settings to convey and amplify feelings brought on by the characters’ actions. The civilized city of Venice and the cut off island of Cyprus bring out the differences in personalities among the main characters, leading them to act as different as the two settings. Venice keeps these charactersRead MoreThe Tale of Two Limit Exceeding Men Who Fell Short of Personal Goals1000 Words   |  4 PagesThe Tale of Two Limit Exceeding Men Who Fell Short of Personal Goals If all authors used the same tones, there would be no differences between books. Tone is the literary element that shows the authors attitudes toward a subject. In the beginning of the hero cycle, reverent tone is used many times, however, as the character progresses through the book, they begin to show their flaw, which, many times is revealed by the changing tones the author uses. In the conclusion of the story, they accept defeatRead MoreLady of Bath vs. Desdemona1394 Words   |  6 PagesChaucer and Shakespeare To say that men in the centuries leading up to the twentieth believed a woman must be â€Å"seen but not heard,† is a fair statement. Women during the times of Chaucer and Shakespeare were second class citizens with little rights. They were considered properties of their masters (fathers and husbands), and had no use other than birthing and mothering. A woman was supposed to be meek, chaste, and have no opinion. However, the characters Desdemona in William Shakespeare’sRead MoreEssay about Othellos Tragic Flaws983 Words   |  4 Pages Shakespeare has been known to create terrific tales of love and tragedy. Even James Van Der Beek, a well known actor from Dawsons Creek, once commented that, â€Å"like all great romantics, Shakespeare realized love was a lot more likely to end with a bunch of dead Danish people than with a kiss†(Americans on the Bard). This emphasizes how easily people can relate Shakespeare to tragic love. Although he did write many poems and plays with happy endings, his tragedies stand out the most. In these

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Meaning Behin Characters in Cartoon Spongebob Squarepants free essay sample

This research was made based on two research question which are representation of seven deadly sins in every character in cartoon â€Å"Spongebob SquarePants† and how cartoon â€Å"Spongebob SquarePants† influence cultures and kids in Indonesia. Introduction Television programs for kids cannot be separated from animation film/ cartoon. Cartoon is the most programs which showed rather than other programs for kids. According to YPMA on Januari 2008, there are 41 titles of animations/ cartoons from 61 kids programs which appeared on local television. Many kinds of animation films showed in local television were about adventure, friendship, games, imaginations, and kung fu. Animation in Indonesia is still far when compared with overseas animation industry. Furthermore, lots of animation import that circulated in our country. But not all are suitable to be consumed for children. Cultural differences are still a major problem. Cultures that exist in foreign countries do not fully comply with the existing culture in Indonesia. Director of the Directorate General of Cultural Values Traditions of Art and Film, I Gusti Nyoman Widja SH expressed concern over the television shows that do not reflect the nations cultural values. Current form of globalization carries positive charge spread information but fast-moving currents of globalization can have a negative influence on the local values in society. B. Guntarto of Critical Media for Children (Kidia) stated that a lot of cartoons that showed on television station in Indonesia are actually not suitable for consumption of primary school age children, especially pre-school. A total of 84% shows cartoon which most showed are not suitable for consumption of school age children. One of cartoons which showed in local television which reputed as carried bad influence for kids is â€Å"SpongeBob SquarePants†. This cartoon was reputed will bring bad influence to Indonesian cultures. There are issues that every character in â€Å"SpongeBob† represented the seven deadly sins. It is believed will bring bad influence for kids who watched. Subconsciously, kids will imitate what they learn in cartoon including enjoyed the programs which hidden dangerous meaning itself. SpongeBob SquarePants† is an American animated television series, created by  marine biologist  and  animator  Stephen Hillenburg. Much of the series centers on the exploits and adventures of the  title characters  and his various friends in the underwater city of Bikini Bottom. The series popularity has prompted the release of amedia franchise, contributing to its posi tion as  Nickelodeons  highest rated show, the most distributed property of  MTV Networks, and among  Nicktoons  most watched shows. As of 2011,  SpongeBob SquarePants  is the only Nicktoon from the 1990s that has not ended yet. The show is listed 15th in IGNs top 100 animated series list. It is also known for being one of Nickelodeons longest running TV shows. The pilot episode of  SpongeBob SquarePants  first aired episodes in the United States on Nickelodeon on May 1, 1999, following the  Nickelodeon Kids Choice Awards. The first episodes were called Help Wanted, Reef Blower, and Tea at the Treedome. The official series  premiere  followed on July 17, 1999, with the second episode, Bubblestand/Ripped Pants. The show reached enormous popularity by 2000 during the second season, and has remained popular since. A  feature film  of the series was released in theaters on November 19, 2004. The series celebrated its tenth anniversary on July 17, 2009. â€Å"SpongeBob SquarePants†Ã‚  was renewed for a ninth season on January 3, 2011. So far the series has aired 320 individual episodes. In cartoon â€Å"Spongebob SquarePants†, there are seven main characters. SpongeBob SquarePants  is an energetic and optimistic  sea sponge  (although his appearance more closely resembles a  kitchen sponge) who lives in a  pineapple  under the sea with his pet  snail,  Gary, who meows like a cat. Living two houses down from SpongeBob is his best friend,  Patrick Star, a dim-witted yet friendly  pink sea star  who lives under a rock. Even despite his Mental Setbacks, Patrick still sees himself as intelligent. SpongeBobs next-door neighbor and co-worker is  Squid ward Tentacles, an arrogant and ill-tempered squid who lives in an Easter Island  moai  and dislikes his neighbors (especially SpongeBob) for their child-like behavior. He enjoys playing the  clarinet  and painting self-portraits, but hates his job working at the Krusty Krab. Another close friend of SpongeBobs is  Sandy Cheeks, a  squirrel  from  Texas. Sandy is an expert at  karate  and lives in an underwater tree dome. When not inside her tree dome, she wears an  astronaut-like suit because she cannot breathe underwater. SpongeBob and Squidwards employer is former  officer cadet  for the Bikini Bottom Navy force and war veteran  Eugene Krabs, a miserly  crab  obsessed with money, who is the owner of the Krusty Krab restaurant. Mr. Krabs’ archenemy is  Sheldon Plankton, a small green  copepod  who owns a low-rank fast-food restaurant called the Chum Bucket across the street from the Krusty Krab. Plankton spends most of his time planning to steal the recipe for Mr. Krabss which is popular as Krabby Patty burgers to obtain success. Those characters which have explained above reputed represented seven deadly sins. These cases will be explained in result. Theoretical Background In semiotics, denotation and connotation are terms describing the relationship between the signifier and signified (Chandler, 2002: 140), and an analytic distinction is made between two types of signified: a denotative signified and a connotative signified. Meaning includes both denotation and connotation. Most signs have at least one normal, common sense meaning. This meaning, called the signs denotation, is shared among many people and is the most widely used meaning of the sign. But signs also may have many different subjective meanings that arise from each individuals personal experiences. These are called the connotations of the sign. The denotation of a sign represents an agreement among a group of people that they will share that meaning of the sign among themselves. Meanings of this type are said to arise through social convention. A sign may have more than one denotation meaning. In cases when a person must choose one meaning from a number of options he or she looks to the context of the sign to make the decision. The signifier is the sign that can consist of sound or image. The signified is the concept that explains the signifier. According to Chandler, ‘denotation’ tends to described as the definitional, ‘literal’, ‘obvious’ or ‘commonsense’ meaning of a sign. The term ‘connotation’ is used to refer to the socio-cultural and ‘personal’ associations of the sign (2002:140). One of pioneers of connotative and denotative theories is Roland Barthes. According to Barthes, the messages of images or characters are constituted in two ways: through denotation, the literal meaning and reference of a sign or connotation, the meanings that are suggested or implied by the sign. Barthes came to the conclusion that connotation produces the illusion of denotation, the illusion of the medium as transparent and of the signifier and the signified as being identical (1974:9). Barthes theories of denotation and connotation are the theory that this paper use to analyze characterization of each character in cartoon â€Å"SpongeBob SquarePants† which contained connotative meanings. Like a word, pictures and symbols are contained connotative and denotative meanings too. It depends from which side a person sees it. Each character in cartoon â€Å"SpongBob SquarePants† has connotative and denotative meanings too which this paper would like to explain. This paper is made based on issues that cartoon â€Å"SpongeBob SquarePants† are contained the seven deadly sins, which are: 1. Pride (superbia) Pride is considered the original and most serious of the seven deadly sins, and the source of the others. It is identified as a desire to be more important or attractive than others, failing to acknowledge the good work of others, and excessive love of self (especially holding self out of proper position toward God). 2. Greed (avaritia) Greed  (Latin,  avaritia), also known as  avarice  or  covetousness, is like lust and gluttony, a sin of excess. However, greed is applied to a very excessive or rapacious desire and pursuit of  wealth,  status, and power. Greed is an inordinate desire to acquire or possess more than one need, especially with espect to  material wealth. 3. Lust (luxuria) Lust is usually thought of as excessive thoughts or desires of a  sexual  nature. In Dantes  Purgatorio, the penitent walks within flames to purge himself of lustful/ sexual thoughts and feelings. In Dantes  Inferno, unforgiving souls of the sin of lust are blown about in restless hurricane-like winds symbolic of their own lack of self control to their lustful passions in earthly l ife. But, lust in this context is not about sexual desire but about excessive thing. 4. Envy (invidia) Like greed,  Envy  (Latin,  invidia) may be characterized by an insatiable desire; they differ, however, for two main reasons: * First, greed is largely associated with material goods, whereas envy may apply more generally. * Second, those who commit the sin of envy not only resent that another person has something they perceive themselves as lacking, but also wish the other person to be deprived of it. 5. Gluttony (Gula or gullia) Derived from the Latin  gluttire, meaning to gulp down or swallow,  gluttony  (Latin,  gula) is the over-indulgence and  over-consumption  of anything to the point of waste. . Wrath (ira) Wrath  (Latin,  ira), also known as rage, may be described as inordinate and uncontrolled feelings of hatred and anger. Wrath, in its purest form, presents with self-destructiveness, violence, and hate that may provoke  feuds  that can go on for centuries. Feelings of anger can manifest in different ways, including  impatience,  revenge, and vigilantism. 7. Sloth (acedia) Sloth is often seen as being considerably less serious than the other sins, more a sin of omission than of commission. Methodology This research used analysis methods to conclude the data. This paper is collects the data from the internet, which are about characterization of each character on cartoon â€Å"SpongeBob SquarePants†. Not only that, read the books about theories and characterization are necessary too. The most important tool for this work is the internet connection and books. After the data are collected, it needs time to study it. In data collection, the writer took the data from watching cartoon â€Å"SpongeBob SquarePants† on television, then analyzes and related it with the theories which are used in this paper. Result The cases would be explain in this paper is about characterization. In cartoon â€Å"Spongebob† there are seven main characters which have different traits and attitudes. First, this paper will explain about each character and analyze what is the meaning behind each character. SpongeBob SquarePants is the principal character in the animated television series â€Å"SpongeBob SquarePants†, which first aired in July 1999 on Nickelodeon. SpongeBob is an anthropomorphic, yellow, porous, sponge with a face. He has disproportionally thin and short extremities extending from his body (arms and legs), and resembles a kitchen sponge more than a sea sponge.